本文最后更新于：2024年4月22日 凌晨
1、初步修复指令
参考：https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?id=1715556202388908891&wfr=spider&for=pc
以管理员身份运行：
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| regsvr32 softpub.dll
regsvr32 wintrust.dll
regsvr32 initpki.dll
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2、regsvr32 initpki.dll执行报错问题解决
参考：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41943240/article/details/115220254
执行以下命令：
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| $arch = Get-WMIObject -Class Win32_Processor -ComputerName LocalHost | Select-Object AddressWidth
Write-Host "1. Stopping Windows Update Services..."
Stop-Service -Name BITS
Stop-Service -Name wuauserv
Stop-Service -Name appidsvc
Stop-Service -Name cryptsvc
Write-Host "2. Remove QMGR Data file..."
Remove-Item "$env:allusersprofile\Application Data\Microsoft\Network\Downloader\qmgr*.dat" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
Write-Host "3. Renaming the Software Distribution and CatRoot Folder..."
Rename-Item $env:systemroot\SoftwareDistribution SoftwareDistribution.bak -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
Rename-Item $env:systemroot\System32\Catroot2 catroot2.bak -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
Write-Host "4. Removing old Windows Update log..."
Remove-Item $env:systemroot\WindowsUpdate.log -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
Write-Host "5. Resetting the Windows Update Services to defualt settings..."
"sc.exe sdset bits D:(A;;CCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRRC;;;SY)(A;;CCDCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;BA)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;AU)(A;;CCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRRC;;;PU)"
"sc.exe sdset wuauserv D:(A;;CCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRRC;;;SY)(A;;CCDCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;BA)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;AU)(A;;CCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRRC;;;PU)"
Set-Location $env:systemroot\system32
Write-Host "6. Registering some DLLs..."
regsvr32.exe /s atl.dll
regsvr32.exe /s urlmon.dll
regsvr32.exe /s mshtml.dll
regsvr32.exe /s shdocvw.dll
regsvr32.exe /s browseui.dll
regsvr32.exe /s jscript.dll
regsvr32.exe /s vbscript.dll
regsvr32.exe /s scrrun.dll
regsvr32.exe /s msxml.dll
regsvr32.exe /s msxml3.dll
regsvr32.exe /s msxml6.dll
regsvr32.exe /s actxprxy.dll
regsvr32.exe /s softpub.dll
regsvr32.exe /s wintrust.dll
regsvr32.exe /s dssenh.dll
regsvr32.exe /s rsaenh.dll
regsvr32.exe /s gpkcsp.dll
regsvr32.exe /s sccbase.dll
regsvr32.exe /s slbcsp.dll
regsvr32.exe /s cryptdlg.dll
regsvr32.exe /s oleaut32.dll
regsvr32.exe /s ole32.dll
regsvr32.exe /s shell32.dll
regsvr32.exe /s initpki.dll
regsvr32.exe /s wuapi.dll
regsvr32.exe /s wuaueng.dll
regsvr32.exe /s wuaueng1.dll
regsvr32.exe /s wucltui.dll
regsvr32.exe /s wups.dll
regsvr32.exe /s wups2.dll
regsvr32.exe /s wuweb.dll
regsvr32.exe /s qmgr.dll
regsvr32.exe /s qmgrprxy.dll
regsvr32.exe /s wucltux.dll
regsvr32.exe /s muweb.dll
regsvr32.exe /s wuwebv.dll
Write-Host "7) Removing WSUS client settings..."
REG DELETE "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\WindowsUpdate" /v AccountDomainSid /f
REG DELETE "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\WindowsUpdate" /v PingID /f
REG DELETE "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\WindowsUpdate" /v SusClientId /f
Write-Host "8) Resetting the WinSock..."
netsh winsock reset
netsh winhttp reset proxy
Write-Host "9) Delete all BITS jobs..."
Get-BitsTransfer | Remove-BitsTransfer
Write-Host "10) Attempting to install the Windows Update Agent..."
if($arch -eq 64){
wusa Windows8-RT-KB2937636-x64 /quiet
}
else{
wusa Windows8-RT-KB2937636-x86 /quiet
}
Write-Host "11) Starting Windows Update Services..."
Start-Service -Name BITS
Start-Service -Name wuauserv
Start-Service -Name appidsvc
Start-Service -Name cryptsvc
Write-Host "12) Forcing discovery..."
wuauclt /resetauthorization /detectnow
Write-Host "Process complete. Please reboot your computer."
|
直接补齐对应dll文件：
参考：http://www.dllzj.com/initpki.dll/
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| # 拷贝到一下文件夹
C:\Windows\SysWOW64
C:\Windows\System32
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3、换个方法–清除网卡旧配置
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| # 重置网卡
netsh winsock reset catalog
netsh int ip reset reset.log
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重启系统后检查网卡配置，恢复为默认状态：
删除对应子项注册表：
4、诊断服务开启
win+r打开运行窗口，运行services.msc，进入服务面板，检查以下项是否开启：
5、网卡驱动重置
win+r打开运行窗口，输入devmgmt.msc，进入设备管理器。
网络适配器，卸载对应设备：
之后重新连接网卡即可：
6、参考方法
https://zhidao.baidu.com/question/2148256226206548268.html
https://wenku.baidu.com/view/a1cbed5fbb4ae45c3b3567ec102de2bd9705de5d.html?_wkts_=1670816062878&bdQuery=%E7%BD%91%E5%8D%A1%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AE%E7%9A%84%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9%E6%B8%85%E9%99%A4
https://www.zizhi888.cn/itbaike/31328.html
http://t.zoukankan.com/fulse-p-6276858.html